MotoGP vs Superbike
MotoGP and
Superbike are sporting events featuring motorcycle racing as a competition. MotoGP itself was first held in 1949 which
was originally called the GP500, while Superbike started in 1988. At first, the
two events stood alone before in 2013 they were under the auspices of DORNA
Sports (Sport.Detik.com), and are currently the most popular two-wheeled race.
Even though they are both the most prestigious racing events in the world,
MotoGP and Superbike have differences in terms of motorbikes, engines, and
budgets.
Although at
first glance the MotoGP and Superbike motorbikes look the same, in reality the
two motorbikes are different. The motorbikes used for the MotoGP championship
are prototype motorbikes specifically designed for racing. In other words,
MotoGP motorbikes are the best motorbikes that a manufacturer can produce. On
the other hand, Superbike motorbikes are production-based motorbikes that are
modified according to the competition's regulations used for racing (Dorna
WorldSBK). Apart from that, another difference is that MotoGP motorbikes are
not generally sold, while superbike motorbikes are available to buy in
motorbike shops. So in other words, the difference is that Superbikes are production
bikes and can be purchased, while MotoGP bikes are purpose-built race machines
or prototypes and cannot be purchased.
Current MotoGP
and superbikes both limit the use of no more than 1000 cc, with an inline
4-cylinder or V4 configuration. Even so,
the power generated and the way the engine is produced are very different. MotoGP machines are capable of producing
between 250-300hp with a top speed record recorded at 363.6 km per hour by
Jorge Martin at the Mugello circuit, in Italy. As a comparison, the Superbike engine produces between 200-250hp with a
top speed record by Chaz Davies, 330 km per hour at the Phillip Island circuit, Australia. In addition, the method of
production of the two machines is also different. Prototype engines are of course made
specifically to provide great power, while production-based engines are only
modified to provide more power. Judging
from the power generated and the top speed record, it is clear that the two
have different engines.
Another
difference is in terms of budget. MotoGP
certainly has a bigger budget than Superbike. As previously mentioned, the MotoGP motorbike is a prototype motorbike,
and its development requires a large budget. Reporting to onestopracing.com it takes about 35 million dollars to run
a team of two racers. These costs
include the bike, the riders, staff, travel, hospitality, R&D, and other
needs. Although these costs may increase
if something happens, such as crashes and fines. Compared to MotoGP, Superbike has a limited
budget. Serafino Foti, Aruba.it Racing -
Ducati Team Manager, spoke that there are maximum limits that can be practiced
on the race bike. The needs themselves
are not much different from MotoGP, but indeed the budget provided is
limited. This is the different, MotoGP
has an unlimited budget while Superbike is limited.
At first
glance, even though they are both racing events, MotoGP and Superbike have
differences. The most basic difference is in terms of motorbikes, engines and
budget. Even so, the aim of these two events
is the same, that is to show racing sports competitions using the best designed
motorbikes.
References
Adam Simpson.
2019. https://www.redbull.com/gb-en/superbike-vs-motogp-differences#:~:text=Some%20would%20argue%20that%20it,sportscar%20or%20touring%20car%20racing,
13 December 2022
Alberto
Boretti. 2012. “Engine Design Concepts for World Championship Grand Prix
Motorcycles.” SAE International
Fábio Fialho.
2018. https://www.motorcyclesports.net/articles/how-much-does-a-superbike-that-competes-in-wsbk-cost,
11 December 2022
https://sport.detik.com/moto-gp/d-2053122/mulai-2013-motogp--world-superbike-di-bawah-satu-atap,
13 December 2022
https://topgear.com.my/features/motogp-vs-worldsbk-how-different-are-they,
12 December 2022
https://www.speedwork.id/perbedaan_motogp_dan_superbike.html#:~:text=Pada%20MotoGP%20menggunakan%20mesin%20berkapasitas,dengan%20konfigurasi%20mesin%204%20silinder,
12 December 2022
Infootomotif.
2022.
https://www.google.com/amp/s/m.kumparan.com/amp/info-otomotif/bedanya-superbike-dan-motogp-dari-mesin-hingga-bobot-motor-1xjyqUQVFfc?espv=1,
12 December 2022
Lilik
Evitamala, Khaerul Anam, Muhammad Riyan Hidayatulloh. 2022. “Word Campion
Superbike (Wsbk Mandalika) Kuta Lombok Nusa Tenggara Barat.” Jurnal Porkes 5
(1), 73-78
Louis
Pretorius. 2022.
https://onestopracing.com/how-much-does-it-cost-to-run-a-motogp-team/, 12
December 2022
Philip Pinch,
Suzanne Reimer. 2017. “MotoGP and heterogeneous design.” Mobilising Design,
117-129
Terje Rølvåg.
2015. “Using finite element modelling and simulations to test MotoGP race
bikes.” International Journal of Vehicle Systems Modelling and Testing 10
(1), 74-106
Fayyad
Fikri (214110404011)
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